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Dressed in a pair of white levis you're driving around London in an
MGB with David Hemmings and one of the Redgrave girls, shaking your
stuff to The Yardbirds, making your way to the next photo session with
Jane Birkin and Nanette Newman in white PVC, while Jane Asher is at
home cleaning the lino and Dennis Waterman is delivering furniture in
a large Arran sweater and a fish tail parka... The REAL Swinging
London. Oh behave baby, indeed . . .
For children of the Sixties, life was so much simpler. A sunny
optimism permeated everything, and possibilities seemed endless. This
was the 'permissive' decade, and the introduction of the contraceptive
pill in 1963 heralded a new freedom for women. Milk still came in
bottles and doctors still made house calls. In Britain, the police were still called "bobbies" (and walked
around instead of driving around in vans with wire mesh over the
windows), and while TV may have been black & white, it was far more
entertaining than most of what the TV stations churn out today.
With
employment high and most enjoying a reasonable income, the 60s saw an
increase in consumerism. Leisure time could be enjoyed by shopping,
going to the cinema, watching television and traveling abroad. By
mid-decade motoring had also become a pleasure affordable to most, and
cars were still made in America & England!
In the 1960s England really did
swing like a pendulum done. By 1965 the center of the universe had
swung from Liverpool to London. London was where it was at. London was
'Fab', it was 'gear' , it was 'groovy'. The whole metropolis was
throbbing with creativity; photographers, models, musicians, designers
and actors were emerging from every nook and cranny of the city. Youth
culture took the lead, and Twiggy and Jean Shrimpton
modeled the
latest short dresses by Mary Quant and the innovative hairstyles of
Vidal Sassoon. Boutiques and discotheques were the chic places to go.
The 60s also saw the most
spectacular technical achievement of the 20th Century when America won
the Space Race and man landed on the moon in July 1969 - but the
greatest shock of the decade was the assassination of President
Kennedy in 1963.
In the United States, the Sixties were also a period of great
unrest, and dramatic change. The Vietnam War and the civil rights
movement were both beginning to make major changes in our society, and
young people were rebelling against the tremendous conformity of the
Fifties.
The second half of the sixties were the years of change. No year in
the decade saw greater change than 1967. It was the year of Peace and
Love. It was a year perfectly summed up in San Francisco by
Scott McKenzie. Dressed in a kaftan, beads and bells and wearing
flowers in his hair, McKenzie may have looked a right pratt.
Nevertheless, he and the rest of the Hippies believed that through
rock music, drugs and "free love" (sex), they could change the world.
They had the innocence of children. They called themselves Flower
Children. Their slogan was "Make love not war" and they took their
message to military establishments all over America and Britain until
the authorities banned them because of increased violence as soldiers
fought each other over whose turn it was to beat up and/or make love
to a flower child.
Flower Power became the message, manifesting itself in everything
from psychedelic fabrics to peaceful rebellion and experimentation
with hallucinogenic drugs.
Just as 1967 was the year of peace and love, 1968 became the year
of protest. In Chicago, hippies clashed with Mayor Daley's police
force; In Tokyo, Red Brigades smashed police blockades; and in Paris
students rioted on the boulevards. 1968 was a year of anger. The year
when young people finally said "No" in songs that voiced their bitter
frustrations at the establishment. No area of society was immune to
the wave of revolution.
If you lived through the sixties you should certainly find
something here which strikes a chord. For those of you born since
then, take a look at how innocent the world seemed back then . . . |