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New
Wave,
Day-Glo, Big hair,
Dallas, Dynasty, Thatcherism, Reaganomics, skinny ties,
starving Ethiopians saved by pop stars, Nightmare on
Elm Street, Compact Discs, Hands Across
America, the fall of
Communism, Wall Street,
the first mobile phones . . .
Day to day technology that we take for granted today seemed like
Logan's Run in the early 80s: The silicon micro chip was now
served with everything to further the technological revolution,
providing pocket calculators, word processors (like the Sinclair ZX
home computer of the early 80s, or the Amstrad PCW 9512 of 1987), home
video recorders and more advanced electronic games. Fiber optic cables
began to replace telephone cables, and compact
discs, camcorders,
cordless phones, cellular phones, faxes, email, watches you didn't
need to wind, the internet and drum machines all began to appear.
Casio-riddled pop songs dominated the music charts, while concern
grew over ecological and environmental issues such as acid rain,
chemical emissions, and the effect of CFCs on the ozone layer. True
romance may not have worked for Charles and Diana, or for Andrew and
Fergie, but their weddings were two of the highlights of the 1980s,
watched by over 700 million people worldwide. The world had become a
global village, but a village that became increasingly vulnerable to a
new disease identified in 1981 - the AIDS virus.
The stock market crashed;
Kylie Minogue became huge; Michael J Fox
was the darling of America; the space shuttle seemed to blast off into
space almost weekly; Argentina invaded the Falkland Islands prompting
a war with Great Britain; Australia won the Americas Cup; Communism
fell (as did most Television Evangelists); Oliver North took the heat
for the US Government; Yuppies filled their
Filofax's with dinner
dates ('nouvelle cuisine' of course!) and in Australia "The Dingo took
my baby!" . . .
The space shuttle Challenger exploded on take-off killing
the crew of seven and a few months later a catastrophe at the
Chernobyl nuclear reactor became the worst nuclear accident in
history. October 1987 saw the collapse of the world stock markets and
an end to an era where "Greed Is Good" became the catch-cry of the
young and upwardly mobile. The 1980s were a brutal decade in which
high unemployment created ever-widening social divisions, but the
barriers to freedom - sexual, economic and political - came crashing
down. The punishing stock market crash of 1987 looked to many to be a
case of just desserts for the new breed of 'Yuppie' who was over-paid,
over-confident and (as it turned out) over-reaching themselves.
In Britain a new leader came to power and dominated the life of the
country for a decade and a half. Her radical zeal affected, for better
or worse, every person in Britain as she took on the trade unions and privatized
many state-owned industries. In the USA, the policies of
President Ronald Reagan sought to effect a similar rebirth of national
self-esteem after the setbacks of the 1970s, and 'Reaganomics' were
born. And on the world stage, the Russian leader Mikhail Gorbachev
added two new words to the Western vocabulary - "perestroika" and
"glasnost".
The 80s brought an outbreak of shootings. It seemed to start when
JR was shot in
Dallas- but while millions tuned into the most
popular soap of the decade to find out whodunnit, other shootings were
all too real. Ronald Reagan and The Pope both survived their
shootings. John Lennon and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat were not so
fortunate. And as the decade drew to a close, things looked bleak.
The
final year of the decade seemed to top it all off when the Chinese
Army massacred protesting students in Beijing's Tiananmen Square. And it
was on television that most people watched the highlights of the
decade - In 1989 the Berlin Wall crumbled - not in secret as it had
been constructed, but before the eyes of the entire world. The Cold
War was over.
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