AC/DC
AC/DC was formed in Sydney, Australia, by ex-patriot Scotsmen
Malcolm and Angus Young (brothers of George Young - one of the
mainstays of 60s Aussie supergroup, The
Easybeats).
Their sister suggested Angus should wear his school uniform on
stage, a gimmick that would still be in use more than twenty years
into the band's career. The band made their debut at the Chequers
club in Sydney along with Dave Evans (vocals), Larry Van Knedt
(bass) and Colin Burgess (drums) and in July 1974 recorded a
rather Glam number called Can I Sit Next To You Girl? which
became their first single, in July 1974.
A
move to Melbourne brought yet another change as Mark Evans (bass)
and Phil Rudd (drums) were brought in. One night when Dave Evans
refused to go on stage, the band's van driver, Bon Scott (real
name Ronald Belford Scott), was asked to take over.
Evans moved on to front Aussie glam-rockers, Rabbit,
and in Scott (pictured at right) AC/DC now had the perfect
combination of rasping, sleazy vocals, a knack for smutty lyrics
and a magnetic front man able to hold his own against Angus'
bad-schoolboy image.
Reflecting on Scott's first AC/DC gig in Adelaide in 1974,
Angus Young remembered; "Bon downed two bottles of bourbon
with dope, coke, speed and says 'I'm ready'". The pace was
set.
Bon Scott , school uniform-clad Angus and his brother Malcolm
kept up the frenzy to establish AC/DC as one of the world's top
heavy rock bands. Having signed to Albert Productions the next
couple of years brought the release of High Voltage
(1974) and TNT (1975).
The pop-glam that had influenced their first single had been
stripped away and instead their love of blues-based rock and roll
gave them a raucous and raw studio sound.
Neither record was officially released outside Australia but
upon signing to Atlantic and moving
base to the UK a selection of the material was compiled from their
two Australian albums and released as High Voltage
(1975).
Their first UK headlining tour was dubbed 'Lock Up Your
Daughters', whilst the summer of 1976 brought an appearance at the
Reading Festival and the winter, the release of Dirty Deeds
Done Dirt Cheap - yet another collection of tracks from the
Australian albums and not to be confused with the Antipodean
version bearing the same name.
By now the band were alternating their touring and recording
schedules at a hectic pace and with Let There Be Rock
(1977) the band at last began to produce classic material.

The album made them a chart act in the UK - some feat
considering much of the rock world was gripped by punk at the time
- and the mighty Powerage (1978), featuring hit single Rock
and Roll Damnation, proved the addictive power of simple rock
and roll.
As a live attraction their appeal was simply staggering; widely
acknowledged as one of the all-time great live rock albums If
You Want Blood You've Got It (1978) remains a definitive
statement to this day and peaked at No.13 in the UK charts. The
album was recorded live in the Young brothers' birthplace of
Glasgow.
It was not until Highway To Hell (1979) that they
became true international stars. The bad-boy image coupled with
their risqué lyrics made them obvious targets for moral
extremists and also ensured that the US finally took notice; it
became their first million-seller and peaked in America at Number
17.
This first highly successful collaboration with producer Mutt
Lange and his unerring production sensibilities also proved to be
the last with Bon Scott.
Having
been on a heavy drinking binge in Camden Town on 19 February
1980, Scott was found dead in a car in Dulwich, South London the
following day,
after choking on his own vomit.
The coroner recorded a verdict of death by misadventure via
"acute alcohol poisoning" - he had
literally 'drunk himself to death'.
A lifelong renegade who had spent his teenage years in and out
of jail, Scott had been one of the main attractions and it seemed
inconceivable that AC/DC could go on.
Incredibly the band found Brian Johnson (former lead singer
with a UK band called Geordie), and were
recording a new album within two months.
Back in Black (1980) was a storming return to form and
went on to sell over 10 million copies over the next decade in the
US alone. The perfect hard rock album, it turned AC/DC into
superstars.
The subsequent years have seen the band sticking to an
increasingly relaxed schedule with bouts of touring carefully
planned to support each unchanging release; For Those About To
Rock (1981), Flick Of The Switch (1983), Fly On
The Wall (1985), Who Made Who (1986), Blow Up
Your Video (1988), The Razors Edge (1990) and Ballbreaker
(1995).
Christmas 1997 brought the band's tribute to Bon Scott, Bonfire.
it included some classic concert recordings as well as a disc of
unreleased demos and live rarities. It also served as a useful
stop gap exercise whilst the band started work on a new studio
album, Stiff Upper Lip (2000).
The group were inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall Of Fame
in 2003 and released their 15th album, Black Ice, in
2008. They promoted it with a series of successful sell-out
stadium shows around the world, showing that even though they were
now bus-pass eligible they could still rock with the best of 'em.
The world may always call them "ey see dee see" but
in Australia they will forever be known as "Acker Dacker".
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