Blondie
It was in 1973, at New York's Boburn Tavern, that former Playboy
bunny waitress Deborah Harry met Chris Stein.
She was performing as one-third of The Stilettos, who played
trashy girl-group tributes, and he was immediately besotted. Chris
joined their drifting troupe of backing musicians (which also
included The New York Dolls), but soon lured Debbie away to form a
new group. After using various names they adopted the one that
truck drivers shouted at Debbie in the street and, as Blondie, the
band recorded a demo featuring Platinum Blonde.

There was something of a setback when they were blacklisted
from CBGB's for complaining after arriving for a booking to find
another group playing. However, as Blondie returned to gigging
dispiritedly in obscure places, CBGB's was to bring the big break,
for it was there that Debbie collared veteran producer Richard
Gottehrer.
The result was a perfect debut single, X-Offender
(1976), released on Private Stock, with manic drum rolls, a hail
of tinny power chords and beach-movie harmonies. With confidence
running high, they turned in some dynamic live shows and Private
Stock asked Gottehrer to produce an LP.
Blondie (1977) expanded everything that had been
condensed into X-Offender, while the video of In The
Flesh, starring the mini-skirted 'Garbo of Punk', was the
first of many to show Debbie and Chris as astute media
manipulators.
The group toured the US and flew to the UK to play dates with
Television. On returning home they signed to Chrysalis and
recorded Plastic Letters (1978). A cover of Randy and The
Rainbows' 60s hit Denis, became a British hit in early
1978, when it reached Number 2 in the singles charts.
A gruelling world tour then followed to herald the magnificent Parallel
Lines (1978). This album spawned four singles, Hanging On
The Telephone, Picture This, Sunday Girl and Heart
Of Glass, the last of which was a Number 1 all round the
world. Its follow-up, Eat To The Beat (1979), generated a
ground-breaking video album with a promo to accompany each track.
The hits continued with Dreaming, Union City Blue
and the British Number 1 Atomic, and then a one-off
collaboration with disco producer Giorgio Moroder, Call Me
(1980), returned them to the top of the US charts for six weeks,
as well as featuring in the movie American Gigolo. A lesser
movie released the same year, Roadie, featured the band in
front of the cameras, where they performed Johnny Cash's Ring
Of Fire.
The
cover of John Holt's The Tide Is High (1980) became
Blondie's fifth UK Number 1 in two years, and was a taster for Autoamerican
(1981), which also contained the early rap crossover single Rapture.
Both were American Number 1's, but the stand-outs were Chris's
edgy filmic intro Europa and Destri's Angels On The
Balcony.
By now many members of the group were becoming involved in solo
projects and the end of Blondie seemed inevitable. However, Debbie
Harry's solo album Koo Koo (1981), on which she teamed up
with Chic's Bernard Edwards and Nile Rodgers, was a disastrous
seller, and probably caused Blondie's re-formation in early 1982.
A final album, The Hunter (1982), spawned the hit single
Island Of Lost Souls, but was otherwise unmemorable. After
a poorly attended tour, the band split.
Clem Burke concentrated on live and session work - most notably
with Eurythmics - and Jimmy Destri released a few solo albums.
Chris Stein moved into production, and founded Animal Records,
which went on to release several records by The Gun Club, whose
front man, Jeffrey Lee Pierce, had once been president of
Blondie's fan club.
However, in 1983, serious illness forced Stein to retire from
the music business for a couple of years.
After a role in David Cronenberg's futuristic horror movie, Videodrome,
Debbie Harry also hid from the limelight to look after Stein. By
1986, Stein had more or less recovered, and he helped Deborah
Harry (as she was now known) to re-launch her variable solo
career. Hits like French Kissin' In The USA (1986) and I
Want That Man (1989) helped keep her in the public eye.
Harry bubbled away in the classy jazz underworld until a series
of press-only and invited-guest-only Blondie gigs took place
towards the end of 1998. With wild audience reactions and frantic
music press coverage, it was only a matter of time before the band
returned to the studio, to surface with the well-received No
Exit (1999).
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