AFRO
The
hair-do that simply exploded out of the head - BOOM! Also the
hair-do that told everyone you were bigger, better and badder than
all the rest (Like Superfly).
Shaft wore one, and so did Black
Panthers leader Angela Davis, and as Black Pride took to the
streets, African-Americans not only reclaimed an affection for
African dress and accessories, but many stopped processing and
relaxing their hair in an attempt to conform to white standards of
beauty.
But who had the biggest 'fro? Cleopatra
Jones, Link from Mod
Squad, or Bernie from Room
222?
And what was the deal with white people with afro's?
Even Greg
Brady sported one for a while, Barbra Streisand had one in A
Star is Born and Linda Blair had a really long one in many of
her films (including Roller Boogie).
The afro made its first stand as racial rebellion in the
1950's. Malcolm X preached about the whitening of black hair by
having it chemically relaxed and tamed. Followers of the militant
leader agreed, growing out their afros as a slight to whitey.
The Blackstone Rangers, an African-American street gang,
cultivated the ranger bush - A tall, compact afro which helped
soften the blows received to the head from police billy clubs. The
idea was that the solidarity of the African people in a western
dominated world helped to protect blacks against brutality,
whether physical or psychological. And the afro was the crowning
glory of the fight.
During the racially expressive 60s, the afro moved from
militant mane to counterculture coif. Hippies opened their arms to
their fellow man, and whites with naturally curly and kinky hair
cultivated their own 'fros in a show of racial harmony.
Marsha
Hunt's glorious afro turned her into the poster girl for the
musical Hair, and her afro became as symbolic of the 60s as the
peace sign.
The
ghetto fascination of the 70s brought the afro into the
mainstream. Funk all-stars Sly & The Family Stone sported
wicked 'fros with bedazzled jumpsuits and platform boots,
inspiring blacks and whites to get their groove on. Michael
Jackson's afro jived from the early days of The Jackson 5 until
his Off the Wall album of 1979.
Blaxploitation films hustled the afro from symbol of black
pride to symbol of black power.
A true afro meant much more than letting the hair grow in a
carefree style like the straight and uncut hippie look. An afro
needed meticulous care including meticulous raking with a big hair
pick, or "Afro rake" and treating with a big black jar
of Afro Sheen.
Afros could be cropped-close to the head or grown to such wide
dimensions that it was hard to get through the door. Whatever the
size, having a perfectly symmetrical crown of glory was the
ultimate.
For those that had less-than-foxy 'fros, or for white fashion
victims who desired to emulate their favourite black entertainers,
you could buy a perfectly shaped synthetic wig version. Made of
100% Dynel, this curled coif guaranteed you a look to rival that
of Jimi Hendrix.
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