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Break Dancing

A major component of the budding hip-hop culture of the early 80s, break dancing was a physically demanding youth-oriented dance activity involving complex, improvisational maneuvers like bizarre gymnastic floor exercises.

It evolved from the street corners of urban areas in the USA ( like New York City) and was ideally a creative expression that allowed gangs to let off some steam and avoid fisticuffs (as depicted in Michael Jackson's Beat It video) which doesn't mean that fights didn't occur. . .

All that was required was a smooth floor (or a large piece of cardboard or linoleum), a pair of sneakers, some sweat pants, a few bandanas tied around your leg and preferably not too much honkiness in your blood . . .

From 'popping' to 'locking' (as demonstrated by Fred Berry as Rerun on What's Happening!) to moonwalks and backspins, break dancing had all the moves.

Some greedy opportunists ultimately made some poor films like Breakin' and Electric Boogaloo and break dancing disappeared off TV but still exists on the street in different forms today

THE MOVES

Floor Rock
Flow
Backspin
Headspin 
Windmill
Suicide
Freeze
Lofting
Uprock
Electric Boogie
The Heartbeat
The Wave
The Tick
Mannequin
King Tut
Popping
Locking
The Floats
Bicycle
Smurf Walk
The Collapse
Freestyle

 

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