Lionel Trains
Joshua Lionel Cowen founded his manufacturing company in 1900,
and by the following year, he had designed 'The Electric Express'
as an attention-getting display for toy store windows.
But demand was too strong to confine the train to an
advertising gimmick, and Cowen soon began selling his
electric-powered trains to the general public. Cowen hadn't
invented the electric train, but by the end of the decade, Lionel
trains were the locomotives to beat in the toy world.
Realism was the Lionel standard, and the company delighted its
young customers with impressive replicas of the major lines from
across the country. The railroad was still a novelty to many, and
having a scale version of the real thing in your very own living
room was a dream come true for engineer wannabes.
In addition to the engines, cars and tracks, Lionel
manufactured increasingly detailed accessories - from gates to
switches to animated coal elevators, working water towers and
more. The trains themselves also benefited from the company's
innovations, leading to engines that switched directions,
whistled, and even puffed smoke.
To keep track of the ever-increasing Lionel line-up of cars,
tracks and accessories, the company issued fully-illustrated
annual catalogues. For many youngsters, the books were one-stop
shopping for Christmas. Why even bother checking out what Sears
and Montgomery Ward had to offer when you knew all you wanted was
that working drawbridge and the passenger car with interior
lights?
Like most toys, Lionel trains had their ups and downs
throughout the 20th century. The Great Depression kept most
families out of the toy stores and World War II halted production
altogether, but the Baby Boom was very good to the toy train
world.
Fathers who had grown up with Lionel train sets now bought
updated versions for their own kids, creating one of the few
hobbies that both generations could agree on. But at the same
time, real railroads were swiftly being replaced by interstate
highways and air travel as the transportation system of choice. As
rail travel went, so went Lionel, and by the late 1960s, the
company had declared bankruptcy.
But nobody wanted to see the era of toy trains fall by the
wayside, least of all the kids who still wanted nothing more than
to run a real man's railroad. Lionel passed through several
corporate hands over the ensuing decades, but the trains kept
coming. Classic models were updated, and new innovations like
RailSounds (realistic train sounds customised to the model being
replicated) and the remote control TrainMaster system carried on
the Lionel tradition proudly.
After more than 100 years, Lionel trains remain the toy of
choice for many kids, and kid-at-heart hobbyists have helped keep
model railroads up and running well past the real railroad's
heyday.
No matter how fast modern transportation gets, there's still a
thrill in hooking those lines of track together, fastening the car
couplings and turning on the juice to a real, honest-to-goodness,
working train.
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