Macramé
Even in the 1970's most of the cool set thought macramé was
only for hippies or bored convicts. But you could make loads of
groovy and useful stuff with macramé, like . . . erm . . . er . .
. plant hangers and . . . er . . . um . . . belts and . . . erm .
. . no, you've got me there, I'm afraid!
Macramé became the handicraft of choice for the flower
children decade. The hippies embraced nature, and anything hand
done was considered a valuable art, as opposed to the mass
commercialism of machine manufacture. The 60s returned to
handicrafts and folk-inspired fashions, and the decorative thread
knotting from Arabic lands inspired a macramé revival.
An exotic textile borrowed from the East, Macramé had been a
popular choice for home decor in the 19th century, with delicate
doilies and fringe trim on curtains and furniture.
Macramé is a series of weaving and knotting, much like crochet
or Chinese knotting, to create intricate textiles. Macramé could
be done on a large scale, with coarse cotton or jute rope to
create hanging planters, but the real delicacy of hippie Macramé
was found in clothing and jewellery.
The ethnic handicraft was translated into open-weave dresses
and tops that played peek-a-boo with the body underneath.
Intricate circles were woven together, much like the patterns of a
spider's web, to form body-hugging garments of romantic style.
Macramé also made interesting jewellery when woven as belts
and bracelets or used as a foundation for beading. This process
incorporated beads by cradling them into the open spaces, then
weaving a frame around them.
The delicate craft faded after its 60s/70s revival, but nearly
every citizen of those decades had a handmade macramé owl hanging
on their wall!
It came back in a small way in the 90s, renamed as
"knotting"
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