Silly Putty
You don't want to eat Silly Putty. You also don't want
to set it on fire or drop it from high elevations (it shatters). But
just about anything else goes. Anything.
Keep it on the desk or the car, then stretch and knead
it to alleviate stress. Sculpt it into various and sundry objet
d'art, you little Michelangelo, you. Press it against a newspaper
comic or possibly that precious newspaper engagement photo of your
one-that-got-away and his, well, gorgeous bride and offer a heartfelt
congratulations to the couple's likeness (good sport that you are).
Then zealously twist and scrunch said preciousness into putty oblivion
(because good-sportedness can be fleeting).
Jam it under a wobbly table leg and impress your
not-so-handy dinner companions. Remove lint from your clothes, clean
your typewriter keys, bounce it, bowl it, juggle it, plug a leak with
it. Just put it back in its plastic egg home when you're done, because
anything this versatile deserves a little protective beauty sleep.
In
the early 1940s, a New Haven, Connecticut engineer named James Wright
was busy trying to design an inexpensive synthetic rubber. When he
dropped a little boric acid into silicone oil, he got what he wanted,
sort of. The resulting goo was certainly stretchy and bouncy, but
General Electric, whom Wright was under contract to, didn't fall in
love. But the putty was not to be denied.
A few years later, an out-of-work ad man named Peter
Hodgson came upon the "nutty putty" or "gupp", as it was nicknamed
back then - some say at a party, and some say at a toy store. Replete
with a vision of the putty as a mass-produced toy, Hodgson borrowed
money, bought the rights from GE, and bought a load of the stuff. He
christened it Silly Putty, and sold one-ounce portions inside plastic
eggs, because Easter was coming up. Thanks to a piece in The New
Yorker, sales were brisk, and the Putty has remained on the toy
scene ever since. Hodgson died in 1976, a very rich man.
In 1961, our favourite polymer was featured at the
Plastics Expo in Moscow. In 1968, the crew of Apollo 8 carted
it into space in a specially-designed silver egg casing, and used it
to fasten down tools in zero-gravity. These days, Binney & Smith, the
folks who bring crayons to colouring books and walls near you, make
and distribute the Putty.
In 1990, four fluorescent colours hit the shelves, and
in 1991, Glow in the Dark putty arrived on the toy scene. Everybody
loves a good gimmick, but the Classic Putty is still the best-selling
putty of all. Upwards of six million eggs are hatched every year, two
million in the US alone. |
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