TV producer Paul Henning had already struck gold with
his rural sitcoms The Beverly
Hillbillies and Petticoat
Junction when he was approached by writer Jay Sommers,
suggesting Henning make a TV version of his 13-episode 1950 CBS radio
series Granby's Green Acres (itself based on S J Perelman's
1942 book Acres And Pains).
Henning saw the potential in the idea, a mirror-image
format to The Beverly Hillbillies,
with powerful New York City lawyer Oliver Douglas (Eddie Albert) and
his socialite wife Lisa (Eva Gabor, sister of Zsa Zsa) leaving
Manhattan for the countryside and having to come to terms with the
rather primitive conditions of their new rural home just outside
Hooterville, Illinois - fictional home of Petticoat
Junction.
Lisa feared she'd be a fish-out-of-water in the
country, missing her beloved Park Avenue shops, but hubby Oliver was
hell-bent on enjoying the rural pleasures that Hooterville offered and
persuaded his wife to move away from her beloved New York. The
twist was that when they arrived in their new home it was Lisa who
quickly adapted to the backwater, easily making friends and solving
country problems with her big city solutions.
Seriously scatty, it was almost as if she was
oblivious to her surroundings and continued to live exactly as she had
in Manhattan. Lawyer Oliver, on the other hand, despite his
willingness to live as a son of the soil, never quite pulled it off,
failing to master the country dwellers' insane logic, although Lisa
grasped it easily. Oliver was destined to become the ultimate straight
man in a hick town whose bizarre residents pushed rural behaviour to
surreal limits.
Although
Green Acres made occasional references to The
Beverly Hillbillies and shared a general store with Petticoat
Junction, this series was in a class by itself and easily
surpassed the other two comedies. While the lead characters were
capable enough it was the fantastic collection of finely cast minor
characters that gave Green Acres most of its appeal - folks
such as the quirkily-voiced conman Haney, county agent Hank Kimball,
gormless handyman Eb, bumbling house builders Alf Monroe and his
sister (sic) Ralph, pig farmer Fred Ziffel and his wife who treated
their pet pig Arnold as if it were their son, and many others.
But there was also much playfulness involving the TV
medium itself. For example, screen credits occasionally appeared
on unusual props (like the local newspaper), and characters regularly
made references to other TV shows.
All in all, Green Acres was closer to Twin
Peaks and Northern Exposure than to traditional sitcoms,
although it sported a high groan factor of terrible puns and
malapropisms usually delivered by Lisa in her thick Hungarian accent,
and a generous quota of in-jokes and running gags - Lisa's hotcakes,
Oliver's speeches, the oddball electricity system, the bedroom wall
building that was never finished, and plenty more.
"Darlink I love you, but give me Park Avenue .
. . "
TRIVIA
NOTE On 18 May 1990 CBS aired a two-hour TV movie, Return To Green
Acres, with Eddie Albert, Eva Gabor and many of the remaining
original cast re-creating their earlier roles. In this, Oliver and
Lisa prevent a ruthless real-estate tycoon from razing Hooterville in
order to build a city of mini-malls, homes, parking lots and fast-food
restaurants.
A Green Acres movie for the big screen was also planned in
the late 1990s, with Bette Midler allegedly cast in the Eva Gabor
role. It failed to materialise.
Oliver
Wendell Douglas
Eddie Albert
Lisa Douglas Eva Gabor
Mr Haney
Pat Buttram
Eb Dawson
Tom Lester
Hank Kimball
Alvy Moore
Sam Drucker
Frank Cady
Fred Ziffel
Hank Patterson
Doris Ziffel Barbara Pepper
Alf Monroe
Sid Melton
Ralph Monroe
Mary Grace Canfield
Arnold Ziffel
Arnold the Pig