The Six Wives Of Henry VIII
1 9 7 0 (UK)
6 x 90 minute episodes
The Six Wives Of Henry VIII was
first broadcast by the BBC in 1970 and became one of its most
celebrated historical drama serials. The nine-hour series went on to
be shown in some seventy countries and received seven major awards for
both the quality of the performances and for its historical
authenticity.
The gargantuan figure of Henry himself
was played by the hitherto unknown Australian actor Keith Michell, who
earned an award for "Best Television Actor" as a result of
his efforts. Michell started out as an art teacher in Adelaide and
really owed the role to Laurence Olivier, who had been impressed by
Michell while on tour in Australia and had brought him back to England
to advance his career.
The series was neatly split into six
episodes, each one dealing with one of the six wives and tracing their
varied experiences and sometimes bloody ends at the hands of one of
England's most infamous rulers. The wives themselves were played
by Annette Crosbie, Dorothy Tutin, Anne Stallybrass, Elvi Hale, Angela
Pleasance, and Rosalie Crutchley, all respected stars of stage and
screen. Annette Crosbie collected a "Best Actress" award for
her performance as Catherine of Aragon.
Michell,
though, was always the focus of attention. His challenge was to
portray Henry at the different stages of his life, beginning with the
athletic 18-year-old monarch and culminating in the oversize
56-year-old tyrant plagued by a variety of physical ailments.
Playing the aging Henry proved the most
demanding challenge. Michell, who boasted only half the girth of the
real king, spent over four hours each day having his make-up applied
and was unable to eat or drink except through a straw because of the
padding tucked into his cheeks. The impersonation was very
convincing and critics hailed the attention to detail in costume and
sets.
The women were not spared either - they
had to wear peculiar corsets to obtain the flat-chested look that was
a feature of the period. No one twigged that Henry's mink robes were
really made of rabbit fur, or that the fabulous jewels adorning his
hats and coats were humble washers and screws sprayed with paint.
The costumes and settings and the
brilliance of Michell and his co-stars ensured the success of the
series and stardom to Michell. The series also did much to establish
the BBC's cherished reputation for ambitious and historically
authentic costume drama, consolidated a year later by the
equally-acclaimed series Elizabeth R, starring Glenda Jackson
as Henry's daughter.
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