New Wave, Day-Glo, Big hair, Dallas,
Dynasty, Thatcherism,
Reaganomics, skinny ties, starving Ethiopians saved by pop
stars,
Nightmare on Elm Street, Compact Discs,
Hands Across America, the
fall of Communism, Wall
Street, the first mobile phones . . .
Day to day technology that we take for granted today seemed like
Logan's Run in the early 80s: The silicon micro chip was now served
with everything to further the technological revolution, providing
pocket calculators, word processors (like the Sinclair ZX home
computer of the early 80s, or the Amstrad PCW 9512 of 1987), home
video recorders and more advanced electronic
games.
Fibre optic cables began to replace telephone cables, and compact
discs, camcorders, cordless phones, cellular phones, faxes, email,
watches you didn't need to wind, the internet and drum machines all
began to appear.
Casio-riddled pop songs dominated the music charts, while concern
grew over ecological and environmental issues such as acid
rain,
chemical emissions, and the effect of CFCs on the ozone layer.
True romance may not have worked for Charles and
Diana, or for
Andrew and Fergie, but their weddings were two of the highlights of
the 1980s, watched by over 700 million people worldwide. The world
had become a global village, but a village that became increasingly
vulnerable to a new disease identified in 1981 - the AIDS
virus.
The stock market crashed; Kylie Minogue became huge; Michael J Fox
was the darling of America; the space shuttle seemed to blast off
into space almost weekly; Argentina invaded the Falkland Islands
prompting a war with Great Britain; Australia won the Americas Cup;
Communism fell (as did most Television
Evangelists); Oliver North
took the heat for the US Government; Yuppies filled their
Filofax's
with dinner dates ('nouvelle cuisine' of course) and in Australia
"The Dingo took my baby!"
The space shuttle Challenger exploded on take-off killing the
crew of seven and a few months later a catastrophe at the Chernobyl
nuclear reactor became the worst nuclear accident in history.
The 1980s were a brutal decade in which high unemployment created
ever-widening social divisions, but the barriers to freedom -
sexual, economic and political - came crashing down.
The punishing
stock market crash of 1987 looked to many to be a case of just
desserts for the new breed of 'Yuppie' who was over-paid,
over-confident and (as it turned out) over-reaching themselves. It
brought an
end to an era where "Greed Is Good" became the catch-cry
of the young and upwardly mobile.
In Britain a new leader came to power and dominated the life of
the country for a decade and a half. Her radical zeal affected, for
better or worse, every person in Britain as she took on the trade
unions and privatised many state-owned industries.
In the USA, the policies of President Ronald Reagan sought to
effect a similar rebirth of national self-esteem after the setbacks
of the 1970s, and 'Reaganomics' were born.
And on the world stage, the Russian leader Mikhail Gorbachev
added two new words to the Western vocabulary - perestroika and
glasnost.
The 80s brought an outbreak of shootings. It seemed to start when
JR was shot in Dallas
- but while millions tuned into the most
popular soap of the decade to find out whodunnit, other shootings
were all too real.
Ronald Reagan and The Pope both survived their shootings. John
Lennon and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat were not so fortunate. And
as the decade drew to a close, things looked bleak.
The final year of the decade seemed to top it all off when the
Chinese Army massacred protesting students in Beijing's Tiananmen
Square.
And it was on television that most people watched the highlights
of the decade - In 1989 the Berlin Wall crumbled - not in secret as
it had been constructed, but before the eyes of the entire world.
The Cold War was over.
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